Some of the readings this week focused on Cinderella and the numerous versions of
the story. I did not realize there were so many versions of the story. Of
course last week I found out there were many versions of Little Red Riding Hood as well. Like many of the fairy tales we
have covered, there seemed to be good reasons of why certain elements stayed
the same. We’ve also seen specific areas which have been changed to more than
likely cater to a specific audience. The variations in the story may have also
been because of changing views on morality and what is acceptable to our
contemporary times.
One of the
central themes which seem to stay the same throughout all versions of
Cinderella is the lack of parental goodness most importantly on the part of the
father. Just as Maria Tatar points out in the introduction to the readings of
Cinderella “the central focus comes to on the unbearable family situation produced
by the father’s remarriage” (141). In some cases, it is just the wife’s death
which creates the unsavory situation. Maybe the fathers in each of these
versions are upset about a wife’s passing (which also seems to happen in each
version more than not) but does that give the father the right to neglect or
even engage in incestuous relations with the daughter? Most of these versions
of Cinderella follow along with this very line in the unacceptable. In this
week’s readings, the plots most resembling this would be Donkeyskin, The Three Gowns,
and The Princess in the Suit of Leather.
This is most likely why the versions which involve father/daughter relations
are probably not the most popular in current day. We prefer the version like
that of the Brothers Grimm where the father lets the stepmother treat the
daughter worse than her children, or better yet the father has passed away as
well.
Another
similar theme to each story seems to be that of disguising the main character.
In some versions, this is because Cinderella is genuinely dressed like a
servant and in others, she hides from a pursuer. This is her father or someone
which means to make her/him do something she/he doesn’t want to do like
marrying someone. In the Brothers Grimm version, she is in disguise, so she is
not found out by her father, step mother, step sisters, and even to mislead the
prince. In Donkeyskin, for instance,
the idea is to hide her great beauty from others and her father who intends to
marry her.
There are
also many similarities between the stories and an item which fits just right; whether
that is intellect, a glass slipper, an anklet, or a ring. At times this is the
determining factor of whether or not the handsome prince can find his princess.
But as we see in the story of Donkeyskin
or Princess in the Suit of Leather it
is the perfect fit which solidifies the king’s rant to engage in incestuous
relations with his daughter.
Works
Cited
Tatar,
Maria., editor. “Cinderella.” The Classic
Fairytales, 3rd ed., W.W Norton and Company, 2017, pp. 139-181.
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